Plot Analysis Summary
Joseph's journey tests his virtue and devotion as he encounters danger, false accusations, and threats to Fanny.
Story Structure — 4 Plot Phases
Virtue at Booby Hall
Joseph's upbringing and gentle character lead to service at Booby Hall. He refuses Lady Booby's advances, is dismissed, and leaves for the world.
Key Events
-
Joseph's Impoverished Childhood — Joseph is born to loving but impoverished parents. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Gaffer Andrews, Gammer Andrews
Location: Andrews family home
-
Sent Into Service — Joseph is sent into service while still young. Characters: Joseph Andrews
Location: Unspecified
-
A Gentle Reputation — Joseph's gentle nature wins affection wherever he goes. Characters: Joseph Andrews
Location: Unspecified
-
Page at Booby Hall — Joseph becomes a page and serves Lady Booby. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Lady Booby alias "Belle"
Location: Booby Hall
-
Lady Booby's Advances — Lady Booby's interest in Joseph develops into an attempt to seduce him. Characters: Lady Booby alias "Belle", Joseph Andrews
Location: Booby Hall
-
Joseph Refuses Her — Joseph refuses Lady Booby, saying he would rather die than betray his virtue. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Lady Booby alias "Belle"
Location: Booby Hall
-
Dismissed From Service — Lady Booby dismisses Joseph after he rejects her advances. Characters: Lady Booby alias "Belle", Joseph Andrews
Location: Booby Hall
-
Slipslop's Distress — Mrs. Slipslop is distressed by Joseph's departure. Characters: Mrs. Slipslop, Joseph Andrews
Location: Booby Hall
-
Joseph Sets Out — Joseph leaves service and sets out into the world. Characters: Joseph Andrews
Location: Road
Hardship on the Road
Joseph travels with Fanny and Parson Adams. Robbers attack them, and a local justice treats Joseph and Fanny as criminals before Mr. Booby defends them.
Key Events
-
Joseph Sets Out — Joseph leaves service and sets out into the world. Characters: Joseph Andrews
Location: Road
-
Fanny and Adams Join — Joseph's journey brings him together with Fanny and Parson Adams. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle, Parson Adams
Location: Road
-
Travelers Attacked — The travelers encounter danger when robbers attack them. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle, Parson Adams
Location: Road
-
Accused as Criminals — A crude local justice treats Joseph and Fanny as criminals. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle, Parson Adams
Location: Unspecified local justice's jurisdiction
-
Mr. Booby Intervenes — Mr. Booby defends the travelers and says the accusations are false. Characters: Mr. Booby, Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle, Parson Adams
Location: Unspecified
-
Journey Continues — The travelers continue, facing tests of kindness and cruelty. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle, Parson Adams
Location: Road
A Host's Hidden Intentions
A gentleman welcomes the travelers to dine but conceals his designs on Fanny. She refuses him, and Joseph declares that he loves her.
Key Events
-
Journey Continues — The travelers continue, facing tests of kindness and cruelty. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle, Parson Adams
Location: Road
-
A Host Offers Dinner — A gentleman recognizes Parson Adams and invites the travelers to dine. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle, Parson Adams
Location: A gentleman's house
-
Hospitality Reveals Designs — The host's apparent hospitality conceals designs on Fanny. Characters: Fanny Ogle
Location: A gentleman's house
-
Fanny Rejects the Host — The host tries to kiss Fanny and plots to bring her to his chamber; she refuses him. Characters: Fanny Ogle
Location: A gentleman's house
-
Joseph Declares His Love — Joseph makes clear that Fanny is the person he loves. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle
Location: A gentleman's house
Love and Family Reassured
Parson Adams advises Joseph to wait until marriage before giving in to physical desire. The account of a lost child ends with Jackie safe in his parents' arms, while Joseph and Fanny remain devoted and their marriage is still under discussion.
Key Events
-
Joseph Declares His Love — Joseph makes clear that Fanny is the person he loves. Characters: Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle
Location: A gentleman's house
-
Adams Urges Restraint — Parson Adams urges Joseph to restrain his physical desires until marriage. Characters: Parson Adams, Joseph Andrews, Fanny Ogle
Location: Unspecified
-
Jackie Returned Safely — After a family's account of a stolen child and a child found alive, Jackie is safe in his parents' arms. Characters: Parson Adams
Location: A family's home