Story Structure — 5 Plot Phases
A Home at Greenwoods
A desperate mother leaves her baby at Greenwoods, where Mrs. Hartley names her Rose and raises her among the children. Rose's close friendship with Felicity and Mrs. Hartley's care give her a loving childhood.
Key Events
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Rose Is Left at the Orphanage — A desperate mother leaves her baby at the orphanage, where Mrs. Hartley welcomes her. Characters: Rose, Mrs. Hartley
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
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Mrs. Hartley Names the Baby — Mrs. Hartley names the baby Rose and takes responsibility for her care. Characters: Rose, Mrs. Hartley
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
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Rose Grows Up at Greenwoods — Rose grows up in the orphanage among the other children. Characters: Rose, Mrs. Hartley, Felicity, Walter
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
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Rose and Felicity Become Close — Rose and Felicity become inseparable friends during their childhood. Characters: Rose, Felicity
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
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A Candle Eases Rose's Fear — Mrs. Hartley makes sure Rose has a candle beside her bed to comfort her fear of the dark. Characters: Rose, Mrs. Hartley
Location: Rose's bed at Greenwoods Orphanage
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Mrs. Hartley Reads to the Children — Mrs. Hartley reads to the children as part of her caring life at the orphanage. Characters: Mrs. Hartley, Rose, Felicity, Walter
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
The Orphanage Closes
After Mrs. Hartley dies, no one in town agrees to take over the orphanage, and it must close. Prospective adopters choose Walter, while Rose and the older children fear being sent elsewhere.
Key Events
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Mrs. Hartley Dies — Mrs. Hartley's death leaves the children without their caretaker. Characters: Mrs. Hartley, Rose, Felicity, Walter
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
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The Orphanage Must Close — No one in town agrees to take over, so Greenwoods Orphanage must close. Characters: Rose, Felicity, Walter
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
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Prospective Adopters Visit — Prospective adopters visit the orphanage while the children face an uncertain future. Characters: Rose, Felicity, Walter
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
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Walter Is Chosen — The prospective adopters choose the young Walter. Characters: Walter, Rose, Felicity
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
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Older Children Fear Transfer — The older children fear they will be sent to other institutions. Characters: Rose, Felicity
Location: Greenwoods Orphanage
Under Crampton's Rules
Rose comes under Mr. Crampton's authority and is punished for entering his library, threatened with reform school, and confined to the attic. Polly secretly brings her food, and Rose finds a returned letter and photograph that Polly tells her not to discuss.
Key Events
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Rose Comes Under Crampton's Authority — Rose finds herself subject to Mr. Crampton's strict authority. Characters: Rose, Mr. Crampton
Location: Mr. Crampton's house
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Rose Enters the Library — Mr. Crampton punishes Rose for entering his library. Characters: Rose, Mr. Crampton
Location: Mr. Crampton's library
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Crampton Threatens Reform School — Mr. Crampton threatens to send Rose to a reform school. Characters: Rose, Mr. Crampton
Location: Mr. Crampton's house
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Rose Is Confined to the Attic — Mr. Crampton confines Rose to the attic after punishing her. Characters: Rose, Mr. Crampton
Location: Attic at Mr. Crampton's house
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Polly Secretly Brings Food — Polly quietly brings food to Rose while she is confined. Characters: Polly, Rose
Location: Attic at Mr. Crampton's house
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Rose Finds a Letter and Photograph — Rose discovers a returned letter and photograph linked to someone from Crampton's past. Characters: Rose, Polly, Mr. Crampton
Location: Mr. Crampton's house
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Polly Warns Rose to Stay Silent — Polly warns Rose not to speak about the letter and photograph. Characters: Polly, Rose
Location: Mr. Crampton's house
A Christmas Oranges Conflict
Joe promises the children oranges, but Mr. Crampton despises Christmas and enforces harsh rules. On Christmas Day Rose is denied an orange and Polly is punished, prompting Rose to run away into the cold.
Key Events
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Joe Promises Christmas Oranges — Joe visits the children and promises to bring oranges for Christmas. Characters: Joe, Rose, Felicity, Walter
Location: Mr. Crampton's house
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Crampton Rejects Christmas — Mr. Crampton despises Christmas and insists on harsh rules. Characters: Mr. Crampton, Rose, Polly
Location: Mr. Crampton's house
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Joe Distributes Christmas Oranges — Joe distributes oranges to the children on Christmas Day. Characters: Joe, Rose, Felicity, Walter, Mr. Crampton
Location: Mr. Crampton's house
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Rose Is Denied an Orange — Crampton denies Rose an orange because she left her room after lights out. Characters: Rose, Mr. Crampton
Location: Mr. Crampton's house
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Polly Is Punished — Crampton orders Polly to scrub the house and go without supper for helping the children. Characters: Polly, Mr. Crampton
Location: Mr. Crampton's house
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Rose Runs Into the Cold — Upset by the punishments and cruelty, Rose runs away into the cold. Characters: Rose, Mr. Crampton, Polly
Location: Outside Mr. Crampton's house
An Unanswered Question
A woman finds Rose wet and shivering and takes her toward a nearby home. While being tended, Rose asks about the person linked to Mr. Crampton's past, but the mystery is left unresolved.
Key Events
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Rose Is Found Shivering — A woman finds Rose wet and shivering and takes her toward a nearby home. Characters: Rose
Location: Outside, near a home
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The Past Remains Unresolved — As the woman tends to her, Rose asks about the person connected to Crampton's past; the mystery remains unresolved. Characters: Rose
Location: Nearby home