Story Structure — 4 Plot Phases
Surveillance and Rising Tension
The film frames collective organization as essential and shows administrators monitoring workers. Strike preparations intensify before an accusation and a worker's suicide trigger open resistance.
Key Events
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Lenin on Organization — A quotation from Lenin presents organized working-class unity as the film's guiding idea.
Location: Opening title
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Factory Surveillance — Administrators review a list of agents and spy on workers as labor unrest develops.
Location: Factory administration
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Strike Planning — Agitators and Bolsheviks prepare for a strike amid tense factory conditions. Characters: Worker, Member of Strike Committee
Location: Factory
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Micrometer Accusation — A micrometer worth 25 rubles, about three weeks' pay, is stolen and a worker is accused. Characters: Worker
Location: Factory
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Worker's Suicide — The accused worker hangs himself, catalyzing the workers' response. Characters: Worker
Location: Factory
The Factory Stops
Workers halt production and confront resistance at the foundry and factory gates. With the plant idle, they formulate demands for improved working conditions and pay.
Key Events
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Factory Work Stops — Fighting breaks out, work stops, and workers leave the milling room machinery running. Characters: Worker, Member of Strike Committee
Location: Factory milling room
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Foundry Resistance — Strikers meet resistance at the foundry and throw rocks and loose metal through its windows. Characters: Worker
Location: Foundry
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Manager Seized — The crowd forces open the gates, seizes a manager, and dumps him down a hill into water in a wheelbarrow. Characters: Worker
Location: Factory gates
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Silent Factory — The factory stands vacant and still as birds move into the idle plant.
Location: Factory
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Workers' Demands — Workers formulate demands for an eight-hour day, fair treatment, higher wages, and shorter hours for minors. Characters: Worker, Member of Strike Committee
Location: Workers' meeting
Rejection and Hardship
Shareholders dismiss the workers' demands, while police raid a workers' meeting. Shortages and domestic strain accompany the public rejection of the demands and intensifying surveillance.
Key Events
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Shareholders Dismiss Demands — Shareholders discuss the demands dismissively and use the demand letter to clean up a spill.
Location: Shareholders' meeting
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Police Raid Protest — Police raid the workers, who respond by sitting down in protest. Characters: Worker
Location: Workers' meeting
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Strike Hardship — A closed store, a hungry baby, a household fight, and a family's goods being taken to a flea market show the strike's hardship. Characters: Worker
Location: Workers' homes and store
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Demands Rejected — A public notice announces the administration's rejection of the workers' demands. Characters: Worker
Location: Factory administration
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Spy Photographs Letter — A spy called Owl photographs a person stealing the posted letter using a hidden camera in a pocket watch.
Location: Posted notice
Provocation and Repression
A deal involving the King of Thieves leads to a staged fire and looting intended to provoke disorder. The governor sends in troops, and the crowd is pursued through the district before workers are shot.
Key Events
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Provocateurs Hired — After a deal with a tsarist police agent, the King of Thieves hires community members to provoke disorder. Characters: King of Thieves
Location: Barrel settlement
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Liquor Store Fire — The hired provocateurs set fire to and loot a liquor store; the crowd leaves to avoid provocation but is attacked with fire hoses. Characters: King of Thieves
Location: Liquor store
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Military Sent In — The governor sends in the military, and a mother is struck while going beneath soldiers' horses to reach her child. Characters: Worker
Location: Factory district
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Crowd Driven Back — Soldiers and police chase the crowd through barriers and into apartments, where people are whipped on balconies. Characters: Worker
Location: Gates, forge, and apartments
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Workers Shot — A policeman kills a small child, and the army drives workers into a field and shoots them; the massacre alternates with footage of a cow being slaughtered. Characters: Worker
Location: Field