Story Structure — 4 Plot Phases
A House and a Family
Grey Gardens was designed in 1897 and purchased by Big Edie and her husband in 1923. After he left, Big Edie and Little Edie continued living there together.
Key Events
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Grey Gardens Is Designed — Joseph Greenleaf Thorpe designed the Grey Gardens house in 1897.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
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The Beales Buy the Estate — In 1923, Big Edie and her husband Phelan Beale purchased the house.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
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Phelan Leaves His Wife — After Phelan left his wife, Big Edie and Little Edie remained at Grey Gardens.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
Years of Isolation
The mother and daughter remained at the estate for decades with limited funds. Their living conditions deteriorated as the house became squalid and isolated.
Key Events
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Decades of Isolation — The mother and daughter lived together there for more than 50 years with limited funds.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
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The House Falls Into Disrepair — The house became squalid, with fleas, animals, garbage, decay, and no running water.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
Public Scrutiny
Health department inspections and newspaper coverage exposed the condition of the house. The Beales faced eviction and the possibility that the estate would be demolished.
Key Events
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Health Department Inspections — Suffolk County Health Department inspections, called raids by the Beales, brought the conditions to attention.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
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Newspapers Expose Conditions — An article in the National Enquirer and a New York Magazine cover story publicized the living conditions.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
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Eviction Threat Looms — The Beales faced eviction and the possible razing of their home.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
Repairs and Filming
Jacqueline Onassis and Lee Radziwill provided funds for repairs so the house could meet village codes. The Maysles brothers later received permission to film the women telling their own stories.
Key Events
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Relatives Provide Funds — In summer 1972, Jacqueline Onassis and Lee Radziwill provided funds to stabilize and repair the house.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
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Repairs Meet Village Codes — The funded repairs brought the dilapidated house into compliance with village codes.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
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Filmmakers Seek Permission — Albert and David Maysles became interested in the women's story and received permission to film.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
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The Women Tell Their Stories — The documentary's direct cinema approach lets the women tell their own stories.
Location: Grey Gardens estate
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Documentary Released — The documentary was released in 1976 and received wide critical acclaim.
Location: Grey Gardens