Story Structure — 4 Plot Phases
Enlistment and Iwo Jima
Young Ira leaves his reservation to join the Marines, faces isolation, and participates in the brutal Iwo Jima campaign. The iconic flag raising marks his wartime heroism.
Key Events
-
Enlistment Departure — Leaves home at 17 to join the Marines for the first time. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Pima Reservation
-
Marine Training — Faces mockery and shunning from fellow recruits. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Marine Base
-
Iwo Jima Landing — Engages in brutal combat during the island battle. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Mount Suribachi
-
Flag Raising — Hoists the American flag with comrades under fire. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Mount Suribachi Summit
Heroism and Hidden Trauma
Returning home, Ira is celebrated as a national hero and tours to sell war bonds. Beneath the applause, he struggles with depression and begins drinking.
Key Events
-
Flag Raising — Hoists the American flag with comrades under fire. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Mount Suribachi Summit
-
Photograph Taken — Image captured becomes an iconic war symbol. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Mount Suribachi
-
Return Home — Returns morose and traumatized after the battle. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Pima Reservation
-
Hero Proclamation — Declared a national hero by the public. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Public Venue
-
War Bond Tour — Recruited to sell war bonds despite inner turmoil. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Washington D.C.
-
Alcoholism Begins — Turns to drink to cope with mounting depression. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Bar/Reservation
-
Public Scandal — Drinking habits become a widely criticized scandal. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Public Square
-
Comrade Killed — Loses a fellow Marine to enemy fire during battle. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Mount Suribachi
-
War Bond Success — Successfully sells bonds despite inner turmoil. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Public Stage
Public Scandal and Political Plea
His alcoholism becomes a public scandal, but a tribal chief urges him to advocate for an irrigation bill. Attending the memorial dedication sparks a brief resolve.
Key Events
-
Public Scandal — Drinking habits become a widely criticized scandal. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Public Square
-
Tribal Plea — Chief urges him to seek political support for irrigation. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Tribal Council
-
Memorial Dedication — Attends dedication on November 10, 1954. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Arlington, Virginia
-
Personal Resolve — Decides to pull himself together after the ceremony. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Arlington Grounds
-
Council Rejection — Returns home to find council indifferent to his plight. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Tribal Council
Rejection and Final Solitude
Ira returns to find his community indifferent. Driven away and abandoned, he wanders into the wilderness and dies of exposure, cementing his status as an outsider.
Key Events
-
Council Rejection — Returns home to find council indifferent to his plight. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Tribal Council
-
Drunken Wander — Leaves reservation drunk and lost in the wilderness. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Hills
-
Death by Exposure — Dies of exposure to the elements at age 32. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Arizona Hills
-
Legacy of the Flag — His story immortalized alongside the iconic flag image. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Arlington Memorial
-
Final Solitude — Wanders alone into the cold, disconnected from society. Characters: Ira Hamilton Hayes
Location: Wilderness
Ira Hayes, a young Pima Indian, enlists in the Marine Corps. At boot camp, he is shunned and mocked by everyone, aside from a Marine named Sorenson, who he befriends. They happen to be two of the six marines captured in the famous photograph of Marines raising the U.S. flag on Suribachi during the battle of Iwo Jima, but Sorenson is killed soon after. Although he is hailed as a hero, Ira's life begins to spiral out of control after the war.