Story Structure — 5 Plot Phases
Nature and Hidden Talent
Séraphine works as a housekeeper while finding inspiration in nature and making paintings with natural materials. Uhde sees one of her works and recognizes its promise.
Key Events
-
A Housekeeper's Daily Walk — Séraphine walks to work and pauses to admire trees and other natural beauty. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: Senlis
-
Gathering Natural Materials — She collects soil from plants and blood from a dead pig. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: Along Séraphine's route to work
-
Painting by Candlelight — In her candlelit home, Séraphine uses natural materials while making art. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: Séraphine's home
-
An Unusual Red — Asked about the effect of her reds, Séraphine says she prefers to keep her method secret. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: A setting where her painting is discussed
-
Uhde Sees Her Painting — After first knowing her as a housekeeper, Uhde sees one of Séraphine's paintings and recognizes its promise. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: Uhde's residence
-
A Promise of Support — Uhde tells Séraphine she has talent and promises to look after and promote her work. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: Uhde's residence
Separation and Return
War forces Uhde to flee France, while Séraphine continues to paint without him. They meet again in 1927, and Uhde finds her work greatly improved.
Key Events
-
War Separates Them — When war begins in 1914, Uhde flees France and leaves Séraphine behind. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: France
-
Painting Without Uhde — Séraphine continues making paintings while Uhde is away. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: Senlis
-
A Reunion in 1927 — Uhde encounters Séraphine again in 1927 and finds that her work has greatly improved. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: Senlis
-
Uhde Buys Her Work — Uhde begins buying Séraphine's paintings and encourages her to focus on painting. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: Senlis
Patronage and Unsteady Prosperity
Uhde buys Séraphine's paintings and provides a monthly stipend, encouraging her to paint. Her new prosperity accompanies behavior that signals her growing instability.
Key Events
-
A Monthly Stipend — Uhde provides Séraphine with a generous monthly stipend. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: Senlis
-
Prosperity Disrupts Her Balance — With improved means, Séraphine buys an expensive bridal gown despite having no suitor. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: Senlis
-
A Message from Angels — Séraphine claims to have received an important message from the angels. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: Senlis
Decline and Institutionalization
The Great Depression prevents Uhde from selling Séraphine's work, and he has to disappoint her. After she rouses the town in her bridal gown, she is placed in an asylum and eventually stops painting.
Key Events
-
The Art Market Falters — As the Great Depression begins, Uhde can no longer sell Séraphine's paintings. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: France
-
Uhde Disappoints Séraphine — Uhde has to disappoint Séraphine, who has come to regard herself as a woman of means. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: France
-
The Town Is Roused — Wearing her bridal gown, Séraphine rouses the town. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: Town
-
Institutionalized — Séraphine is placed in a lunatic asylum after the incident in town. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: Lunatic asylum
-
Her Painting Stops — After her institutionalization, Séraphine eventually stops painting. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis
Location: Lunatic asylum
Care and Artistic Legacy
Uhde visits Séraphine but is warned that contact would upset her, and he instead secures a room that lets her go outside. The film recounts her death in 1942 and the later recognition of her art.
Key Events
-
Uhde Visits the Asylum — Uhde visits, but is advised that contact would deeply upset Séraphine. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: Lunatic asylum
-
A Room and Time Outdoors — Uhde arranges a room that allows Séraphine to go outside and enjoy nature again. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: Lunatic asylum
-
Death and Recognition — The film states that Séraphine died in 1942 and that her art later became famous and respected. Characters: Séraphine Louis, dite Séraphine de Senlis, Wilhelm Uhde
Location: France